SLEEP

The amount of sleep required by the average person is five minutes more. ~Wilson Mizener

DIET

Here’s one way to immediately – starting tonight – reduce the amount of sleep your body needs: change your diet.Really, my best advice is… Eat Food. Mostly Plants. Not too Much.

NAPPING

You must sleep sometime between lunch and dinner, and no half-way measures. Take off your clothes and get into bed. That's what I always do. Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. That's a foolish notion held by people who have no imagination.

If you are going [...]

DREAMING AND CREATIVITY

Our dreams are firsthand creations, rather than residues of waking life. We have the capacity for infinite creativity; at least while dreaming, we partake of the power of the Spirit, the infinite Godhead that creates the cosmos. ~Jackie Gleason

SLEEP ENVIRONMENT

There are two types of people in this world, good and bad. The good sleep better, but the bad seem to enjoy the waking hours much more. ~Woody Allen

USE LUCID DREAMING TO CULTIVATE PEAK PERFORMANCE, SOLVE PROBLEMS, AND OVERCOME FEARS

Dream imagery is convincingly real and vivid. There’s depth, color, dimension, and experience interwoven into dream imagery. An apple in a dream feels real and can be experienced with all senses, despite it only occurring in your head. On the other hand, when you imagine an apple in your head while you’re awake, it appears dim and weak, like a small flicker. Yet we rely on waking imagery all the time to envision futures, set goals, and mentally rehearse and practice skills (public speaking, sports…). Dreams can be used instead for these things. Learn to become conscious during a dream and use it to become a better public speaker, overcome the fear of approaching women, or simply envision your ideal future self.

Dreams are the most vivid type of mental imagery most people are likely to experience. The more the mental rehearsal of a skill feels like the real thing, the greater the effect it is likely to have on waking performance. Because of this, lucid dreaming, in which we can make conscious use of dream imagery, is likely to be even more useful than waking mental imagery as a tool for learning and practicing skills. –pg 185 of Exploring the World of Lucid Dreaming

This technique has been explored heavily with great success by the community of avid lucid dreamers. It’s a shame that a fundamentally useful skill like this hasn’t entered the mainstream.

Let’s look at a few examples: 

Example 1: Use Lucid Dreaming to fine tune motor skills as a surgeon 

I discovered in high school that I was a lucid dreamer when I learned that I could study complicated mathematical and geometry problems before going to bed and discovered that I was able to solve the problems when I awakened… 

The greatest use to which I have been able to put this facility is in the practice of surgery. Each night before retiring I review my list of surgical cases and I actually practice these cases in my sleep. I have gained a reputation for being a rapid and skilled surgeon with almost no major complications… (R.V., Aiken, South Carolina)

Example 2: Understand abstract mathematical concepts

A little over a year ago, I was in a linear algebra class that introduced me to vector spaces. I was having a lot of trouble understanding the topic on more than a superficial level. After about a week of serious studying, I had a lucid dream about an abstract vector space. I perceived directly a four-dimensional space. The dream did not have a visual component, but such abstract dreams are not uncommon for me. The best I can describe that dream is to say that I perceived four coordinate axes that were mutually perpendicular. Since that night, both math and dreaming have been more fun for me, and I’ve had relatively little trouble understanding vector space calculus. (T.D., Clarksville, Tennesee)

Example 3: Overcome anxiety, increase self-confidence

In my lucid dreams I am always with a group of people in a room where everyone seems to be doing or saying exactly what they feel. I am usually sitting back not saying much of anything, and feeling very badly inside. Suddenly, I realize that I am dreaming and I decide to change my behavior in the dream and say exactly what is on my mind. It’s a little scary doing this because it is new for me, but at the same time it feels good and makes me feel clearer. I wake up from these dreams feeling especially good about myself. It shows me how it feels to act aggressively rather than passively… (K.G., Charlotte, North Carolina)

Example 4: Perform in front of an audience without fear

I am studying to become a professional musician (French horn), and I wished to remove my fear of performing in front of people. On several occasions I placed myself in a state of self-hypnosis/daydreaming by relaxing my entire body and mind before going to sleep. Then I focused on my desire to have a dream in which I was performing for a large audience by myself but was not nervous or suffering from anxiety. On the third night of this experiment, I had a lucid dream in which I was performing a solo recital without accompaniment at Orchestra Hall in Chicago (a place where I have performed once before, but in a full orchestra). I felt no anxiety regarding the audience, and every note that I played made me feel even more confident. I played perfectly a piece that I had heard only once before (and never attempted to play), and the ovation I received added to my confidence. When I woke up, I made a quick note of the dream and the piece that I played. While practicing the next day, I sight-read the piece and played it nearly perfectly. Two weeks (and a few lucid dream performances) later, I performed Shostakovich’s Fifth Symphony with the orchestra. For the first time, nerves did not hamper my playing, and the performance went extremely well. (J.S., Mt. Prospect, Illinois)

All of these examples were taken from Exploring the World of Lucid Dreaming, which has dozens more such examples and, of course, expert advice on how to use lucid dreaming to improve your waking world.

The possibilities are limitless. Dream of approaching the opposite sex with power and self-confidence. Perform piano recitals in a lucid dream before doing it in real life. Rehearse your martial arts moves. Overcome anything.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

LEARN TO LUCID DREAM

I realized I was dreaming. I raised my arms and began to rise… I rose through black sky that blended to indigo, to deep purple, to lavender, to white, then to very bright light. All the time I was being lifted there was the most beautiful music I have ever heard. It seemed like voices rather than instruments. There are no words to describe the JOY I felt. I was gently lowered back to earth. I had the feeling that I had come to a turning point in my life and I had chosen the right path. The dream, the joy I experienced, was kind of a reward, or so I felt. It was a long, slow slide back into wakefulness with the music echoing in my ears. The euphoria lasted several days; the memory, forever. (A.F., Bay City, Michigan) Taken from pg 1 of Exploring the World of Lucid Dreaming.

Lucid dreaming occurs when you become conscious during a dream. This allows you to control your dream character.

Lucid dreaming is a skill. Anyone can learn it, but it takes time and practice. The time and practice are well worth it. I had my first lucid dream 5 months after hearing about it. Some people are faster learners.

The most common way to induce a lucid dream is to program yourself to notice the “weird” stuff in dreams… you perform “reality checks” to see if you’re dreaming or not. For example, you might be dreaming and notice that you can’t read the numbers on a clock. “Why can’t I read those numbers? I can normally read… wait, this must be a dream”. Then click, you become conscious in your dream and can now control your dream character. Next step usually is to fly around for a bit then go make out with your favorite celebrity.

Learning to have a lucid dream isn’t hard, but you need the right techniques, which are too detailed to give in this book. I recommend Exploring the world of Lucid Dreaming. Written by the very guy who first validated lucid dreaming in scientific research. It’s gained the reputation as the lucid dreaming how-to book. Worth the low price.

Otherwise, check out the excellent website Lucidipedia.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

DREAMING AND CREATIVITY

Our dreams are firsthand creations, rather than residues of waking life. We have the capacity for infinite creativity; at least while dreaming, we partake of the power of the Spirit, the infinite Godhead that creates the cosmos. ~Jackie Gleason

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

CAFFEINE NAP

Caffeine takes 30 minutes after ingestion to enter your bloodstream and have an effect on your concentration.

The caffeine nap: Chug some caffeine before a nap. You will wake up naturally 20-30m later once the caffeine kicks in. Wake up with a huge boost of energy and perhaps a mild euphoria.

Set an alarm as backup. Limit the nap to 25 minutes so that you don’t enter deep sleep.

It sounds weird, but give it a try.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

MASTER THE ART OF NAPPING

I’m a religious napper. I rarely go a day without one.

According to Sara Mednick, PhD, napping will allow you to:

  • Increase alertness
  • Make better decisions
  • Preserve youthful looks
  • Lose weight
  • Improve stamina
  • Boost creativity
  • Help memory
  • Alleviate migraines
  • Speed up motor performance
  • Improve perception
  • Improve your sex life
  • Reduce risk of heart attack and stroke
  • Elevate mood
  • Reduce stress
  • Reduce dependence on drugs/alcohol
  • Improve the quality of your nocturnal sleep

And finally, it just feels good.

NASA states that "an afternoon nap increases productivity by 35% and decision making ability by up to 50%".

Hopefully you’re convinced… Besides, who doesn’t enjoy a nap? :)

Adult humans are naturally biphasic. We’re neurologically wired for the afternoon nap. The “afternoon dip” occurs between the 6th and 8th hour after waking up – that’s 1pm-3pm if you rise at 7am. But there’s no hard and fast rule on when you should nap. Listen to your body.

Naps naturally (i.e. without an alarm) last for 20-60m, sometimes up to 90 but rarely longer. I can wake up after 20m without an alarm. If a nap lasts longer than 90m it can mean two things:

   1. You are sleep deprived.
   2. Your nap occurred much later than 3pm.

Late naps are more likely to include deep sleep (SWS), which is fine, but makes naps longer. Earlier naps include more REM.

Regardless of natural nap duration, I limit naps to 20m. Naps shorter than 20m are called power naps and include only stage 1, stage 2, and sometimes REM. Stage 3 and 4 sleep (a.k.a. Slow-Wave-Sleep/SWS/deep-sleep), will make you groggy since core parts of your brain shut down. Waking up in the middle of an SWS episode means those parts have to reboot. Result: you feel groggy.

Naps with SWS are natural and immensely restorative. So 60-90m naps are definitely OK. But I find they take a bit more skill to execute properly. Power naps are an easier and more time-effective solution.

Napping is a skill. At first you may find it difficult to fall asleep even if you’re tired. Or maybe you can’t cut your snooze button addiction and tend to oversleep naps. Give it time and practice. The effort is worth it.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

NAPPING

You must sleep sometime between lunch and dinner, and no half-way measures. Take off your clothes and get into bed. That's what I always do. Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. That's a foolish notion held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to accomplish more. You get two days in one —well, at least one and a half, I'm sure. When the war started, I had to sleep during the day because that was the only way I could cope with my responsibilities. ~Sir Winston Churchill

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

AVOID FOODS THAT YOU MAY BE SENSITIVE TO

It is estimated that 70% of the population is lactose intolerant (dairy). 33% have yeast sensitivity. 15% have gluten sensitivity (wheat). And 35% have fructose or sugar sensitivity.

In other words, you probably have one of these sensitivities. And these dietary intolerances are tragically under-diagnosed. So statistically speaking, you probably have one but don’t know it. This can be very bad. Gluten sensitive people, for example, may develop major health issues later in life like multiple sclerosis if they continue to eat wheat. Your body destroys itself when exposed to food it can’t digest.

In terms of sleep, it’s important to eliminate or minimize ingestion of sensitive food products, especially close to bed time. Wheat and dairy products in particular greatly disrupt sleep in sensitive people.

Your digestive system will be forced to work in overhaul, disrupting the sleep process and using blood flow during sleep when it’s better spent on the brain.

I’m gluten sensitive and didn’t know it for years. Removing wheat from my diet has changed everything. More energy. Better sleep.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

CONTROL YOUR CORTISOL

Levels of cortisol, the “stress hormone,” spike in the morning and decrease throughout the day. Cortisol levels should be as low as possible when you go to bed. High cortisol levels during sleep drastically decrease slow-wave sleep (SWS) amount, meaning you won’t wake up refreshed.

Facilitate the natural decrease in cortisol levels by…
 
    1. Eating breakfast in the morning
    2. Eating low glycemic index meals instead of high GI meals.
    3. Don’t go 5 hours without food.
    4. Don’t skip meals, but don’t eat heavy meals either.

Follow these rules and cortisol will decrease, your sleep quality will improve, daily energy will improve, sleep need will reduce.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

EAT BREAKFAST

Eat breakfast within 1 hour of waking up. This does 2 things. 

1. It regulates your hormonal rhythms (e.g. cortisol rhythm).
2. It acts as a zeitgeber. Just like sunlight, it will reset your body clock. Ensures that your sleep schedule is properly synced with your body clock. 


It will give you more energy throughout the day and better sleep the following night.
Experiment with different foods. I prefer a smaller breakfast. Brown rice, eggs, spinach. Sometimes just a fruit smoothie (bananas, water, frozen blueberries, frozen spinach).


By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK

DRINK CAFFEINE IN THE MORNING, NOT AT NIGHT

Caffeine in the system reduces the amount of deep sleep that occurs at night. You will wake up feeling less refreshed, and over time your body will want/require more time in bed to compensate for the poor sleep quality. You’ll have less energy, which you would fight with more caffeine. Don’t fall into this cycle. 

Caffeine is safe and perhaps has decent health benefits. The key is in the timing. The safest time is in the morning, right when you wake up. The caffeine will be flushed from your system by the time you have a nap in the afternoon. By then you can have more caffeine immediately before or after the nap. 

Caffeine 6 hours before bedtime will disrupt sleep.

By Christopher W. SLEEPBREAK